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I am interested in the application of chaos and fractals to medicine.
There are a number of promising
applications of fractal dimension estimations for early prognosis of
certain diseases. Examples range from tumor growth to diabetes.
For the later, it is possible to apply non-invasive techniques
to detect tendencies to develop diabetes. The idea is based on
the observation that diabetic patients develop a more complex
network of blood vessel on the retina due to a change on
the blood's viscosity. From a retinal scan image one can estimate
the complexity of the blood vessel network by measuring its
fractal dimension. Then, by comparing this measure to
test group statistics, it should be possible to assess,
at some degree, the level of diabetes risk of a particular individual.
Ricardo Carretero
2002-08-02