Chapter 2: The real numbersMidterm 1 Study Aid
Topics:
· Algebraic properties (rules of arithmetic)Definitions:
· rationals and irrationals
· positive/negative and order properties
· completeness of the real numbers
· bounds and Supremum/InfimumResults:
· Completeness property
· Triangle inequality
· Archimedean property of N
· Density of Q in R
· Uncountability of R
Chapter 3: Sequences
Topics:
· Sequences
· Limit theorems
· Monotone sequences
· Subsequences
· Cauchy criterion and Cauchy sequences
Definitions:
· Limits, i.e. lim(xn)=XResults:
· Tail of a sequence
· Monotonicity and boundedness
· Subsequence
· Cauchy criterion
· Uniqueness of a limit
· lim(xn+ yn)=lim(xn)+lim(yn) etc.
· Squeeze theorem
· Ratio test (for positive sequences)
· Monotone convergence theorem
· Bolzano-Weierstrass
· Cauchy = convergent