The hackneyed expression “creative financing” has come to
mean many things, often distilling down to little more than a risk transfer
without full disclosure. Consider the baby boom, the care of their aging
parents and the major income and estate tax benefits associated with single
family residences.
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The combination of these market
forces and the life estate can keep very considerable investment benefits
within a close family. If one can surmount the macabre necessity to include
life expectancy in an investment equation, a number of profitable alternatives
present themselves. A skilled investor working with an estate planning
attorney can capitalize on these tools.
Another alternative is the reverse amortization mortgage (which may also
be provided by a family member although without some of the more important
tax benefits). These instruments make payments to the borrower during
his lifetime. The size of the payment is dependent on the value of the
property at various points in time, a maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratio
and the presence or absence of a growth assumption. In the graphic above
three examples are presented. data1 dominates as it allows for both growth
and a high LTV. data2 (high LTV but no growth) and data3 (low LTV with
growth) are more interesting as the higher payment is determined by whether
the borrower’s life expectancy exceeds ten years. |
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