CJA305:
Professions, Practices, & Ethics in CJA
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CLASS SYLLABUS - fall 2005
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| Dr. L. Paul Sutton |
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619-594-4449
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Office:
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PSFA 149 |
| email: |
psutton@mail.sdsu.edu |
Office Hours:
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Tuesday 10:00 - 11:15 am |
| website: |
http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~psutton |
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| [This document includes information that is VITAL to your successful completion of this course. Read the syllabus CAREFULLY; you will be responsible for compliance with all requirements set out in this document and for keeping abreast of all changes posted in this document throughout the semester.] |
| To be a true professional is to be a problem solver; to be a problem solver, one must seek out, discover, own, and ameliorate the problem. Ownership is the key; a problem should never be regarded as “someone else’s.” If it hurts the organization, then it is the job of every professional to identify, assess, and solve it. |
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WELCOME TO CJA305!
True to the teaching/learning theories which hold that lessons which are self taught are the ones that are best learned, this course will largely be an exercise in learning-by-doing. We will learn about professions, practices, and ethics by inviting the professional world into the classroom and to emulate many of the functions of a professional organization in what we do and how we do it within the class.
Class activities will be oriented toward exposing you to the meaning and challeges of becoming and being professional and the role of the organization in professional development. In our exploration of professions and professionalism in criminal justice, we will call upon members of the professional criminal justice community to share their learning and experiences with us.
From law enforcement to parole supervision, from criminal justice research to running a prison, criminal justice professionals face myriad tasks, exhibit a broad range of talents and skills, and execute a variety of functions--from analysis to supervision to administration--as they come from a breadth of educational and training backgrounds. The tasks of justice are so diverse that we must visit a variety of professions and positions to truly appreciate the breadth of tasks performed and the career opportunities available.
The class will be divided into 3- to 4-member teams which will be responsible for orienting the class to various issues relating to professions and ethics, as well as identifying, escorting, and introducing professional members of the criminal justice community to the class for a variety of class presentations.
GRADING POLICY
ATTENDANCE:
- Instructor-initiated drops: If a student who is enrolled in a class does not attend the first class meeting of the semester or session and is not present at the start of the second meeting, the instructor may give the student’s place to another student, and the absent student shall officially withdraw from the course.
- A student who is absent from class due to official university functions for which student is an official representative of the university will be subject to the same academic, attendance, examination, and assignment requirements as all other students in the class. Students whose participation in such events occasions any absence from class will receive the same accommodation for "make-ups" of tests or other assignments as all other students.
Since much of the learning in this class will be done within spedified class periods, your participation is key to successful completion of the class. Accordingly, at a minimum, your attendance at “class meetings” and key organizational functions is essential for the purpose of not only your own presentation, but your evaluation and feedback regarding others' work. You cannot do this if you are not in class.
Accordingly, 10 points will be deducted from a grade for each absence.
TEAM ACTIVITIES: The class will be divided randomly into teams of approximately 3 persons.
- MEDIA PRESENTATION (50%):
- Each team will be randomly assigned a topic from those listed in the class syllabus below (note topics next to "class presentation."). Each team will be responsible for creating a 15-minute (minimum) video presentation using "new media technology." You may use any new media software program or programs to accomplish the task. I suggest iMovie (Apple computer) as one program which is particularly easy to learn and intuitive to use.
- The presentation should incorporate video and audio resources from a variety of media formats including, but not limited to, still pictures, printed news stories, internet materials, and primary and secondary library and video resources. You may include your own video footage (taken from interviews or live footage) and/or others' media clips (eg, news programs or professional movie clips) within your presentation. Do not rely excessively upon the latter, since part of the purpose of this exercise is to learn how to create a powerful and effective message using new media to deliver a message, not to repackage someone else's message.
- Each presentation will be evaluated not only on the basis of the comprehensiveness and competency with which the themes of "professions, practices, and ethics" are addressed, but also the imagination and originality of the production; the creativity; entertainment value; the production quality of the prsentation; and the clarity, effectiveness, and impact of the the message delivered.
- Each presentation will last 35 minutes, time to be divided as follows:
- 5-minute self-introduction of each member of team, including the role of each team member in the video project.
- 15-minute video presentation (rendered as a DVD; the DVD must be submitted, along with the script, described below, at the end of the presentation.
- 15-minute Q&A and discussion by team with class about special problems, issues, and content decisions made in video program.
In addition to the actual DVD of the program, each team must submit a detailed media transcript which will include all of the following:
- a title page with program title and producers.
- an electronic photograph and 2-3 paragraph "bio"for each member of the media team and the specific role each member played in the creation of the program.
- a verbatim transcript of the audio portion of the media presentation in the left-hand column of the main part of the paper.
- a description of all video content of the media presentation in the right-hand column of the main part of the paper.
- all sources--for both audio and video content of the program--must be clearly and properly documented with appropriate footnotes at the bottom of each page of the script.
- a complete bibliography of sources must also be included at the end of the script.
INDIVIDUAL ACTIVITIES (read carefully):
- NOTEBOOK (50%)
Each student must maintain a 1/2" hardbound 3-ring binder notebook which will include sections for each of the following materials (in chronological order, from oldest (front) to newest (back). All entries must be typed in Times-12 font, with 1" margins on all edges. All entries must also have a standard heading which indicates what the entry is, its source, the student's name, and the due date. The notebooks are NOT group projects. Evidence of collaboration will result in a failing grade for all those involved.
It should go without saying that the writings must be well-constructed essays, carefully proofed, and absent typographical, spelling, and grammar errors. Use paragraphs, bullets, headings and other stylistic devices to make your writing concise and effective. The essays, themselves, must be thoughtful, reasoned, balanced, and specific. You must refer to specific details about the respective video, class presentation, or reading that support the points you are making in your critique. A critique that reads like "It was an article about ..." or that simply summarizes the points made will NOT be adequate; nor will comments like "Jones didn't know what he was talking about" be adequate. Also note that "critique" does not mean that you must dislike the program or article, only that you think critically about what it said. You may love it and still do an effective "critique." You must put your own thinking and reasoned analysis into each essay.
- The notebook must include a separate section for each of the following. The sections must be clearly labled and must appear in the following order:
- CLASS SUMMARY: 3-page reflective critique of the contributions of this class to the student's understanding of professional realities and ethical issues in criminal justice. DUE 12/8.
- VIDEO PRODUCTION CONTRIBUTION: a 3-page (minimum) summary of the student's role and contributions to his or her assigned team video production. Be specific. This entry must also include a critique of the program, itself--strengths, weaknesses, areas for improvement, and so on, as described below.
- ARTICLES-ASSIGNED: You must write a 1-2-page (minimum) critique of each assigned article. DUE the date the article is assigned to be read.
- VIDEO CRITIQUES: 1-page (minimum) summary of each commercial video program shown in class. DUE the class meeting following the showing.
- PRESENTATION CRITIQUES: 1-2 page critical evaluation of each class presentation (approximately 12); DUE the class meeting following the presentation.
- Each of the critiques above must be structured as follows:
- a separate, boxed, one-or two-sentence quotation from the article video, or presentation which captures the essense of the most important message of the piece
- a 1-2-page critique of the piece.
- a 100-word summary of what you learned from the article, video, or presentation. ie, What was important about it? What do you make of it? What do you DO with the information or arguments made by the author/producer/presenter? In other words, after you have viewed or read the piece, answer the question "so what?".
MAKE-UP work
No individual make-up exams will be given for any missed unit or comprehensive exams, nor for any late or missed assignments. Nor will there will be any "extra credit" opportunities. Please don't ask.
COMPUTATION OF COURSE GRADE: FINAL GRADES ARE FINAL.
Your course grade is based on your total exam and workout scores. The curve for all work will be as follows:
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READING ASSIGNMENTS, WORKOUTS, & EXAM SCHEDULE
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readings
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Cal Copy (College Ave.) Readings for CJA305. Obtain 1" 3-hole binder for reading assignments.
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website
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http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~psutton (for supplemental materials and assignments)
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workouts
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Workouts (defined by link at left) are due on Tuesdays according to the schedule below.
critical!!! Workouts are due at the moment class begins--not 1 or 2 minutes later--AND they MUST be submitted in class ON the assigned dates. Early/Late workouts will NOT be accepted.
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news
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Consult SDSU Blackboard and Sutton's website for relevant announcements and grades.
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DATE
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TOPIC
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Reading# due
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Thur
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9/1
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Intro. SDSU Blackboard and website; syllabus; course requirements & policies;
what do we mean by "professions?" "ethics?"
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Thur
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9/8
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class orientation; tasks and definitions |
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Thur
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9/15
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team assignments |
Video: Boston Public |
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Thur
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9/22
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Orientation to new media production
TEAM meetings in class;
collect images and start research!!! |
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Thur
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9/29
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team meetings |
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Thur
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10/6
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team meetings |
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Thur
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10/13
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team meetings |
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Thur
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10/20
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- Presentation 1: law enforcement--local, state, federal police
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group #1 |
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Thur
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10/27
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- Presentation 2: law enforcement--the county sheriff
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group #2 |
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Thur
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11/3
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- Presentation 3: the judiciary--judges, court administration, & adversary system
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group #3 |
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Thur
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11/10
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Thur
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11/17
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- Presentation 4: the legal profession--the defense attorney
- Presentation 5: the legal profession--the prosecutor
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group #4, #5 |
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11/24 |
THANKSGIVING VACATION
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Thur
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12/1 |
- Presentation 6: corrections
- correctional officers and supervisors (state prison)
- corrections--correctional treatment personnel (state prison)
- corrections--supervision in the community
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group #6,
NOTEBOOKS DUE.
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Thur
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12/8
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COMPREHENSIVE EXAM: based on all readings and class content
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Mon-Fri
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PRISONTOUR #1: WINTER VACATION
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Jan. 2-6, 2006 |
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Mon-Fri
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PRISONTOUR #2: WINTER VACATION
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Jan. 9-13, 2006 |
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Mon-Fri
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PRISONTOUR #3: SPRING VACATION
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Mar. 13-17, 2006 |
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Mon-Fri
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PRISONTOUR #4: SUMMER VACATION
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May 22-26, 2006 |
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Mon-Fri
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PRISONTOUR #5: SUMMER VACATION
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Jun. 5-9, 2006 |
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NOTE: This syllabus is subject to change. You are responsible for complying with all changes.
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FYI: CALIFORNIA PRISONTOUR!
(click for more details)
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- Make plans for the most important professional/academic experience of your life!
- Experience the real world of criminal justice like few others can!
- Walk the line in maximum security! Walk the yard! Tour the cellblocks!
- Walk and talk face-to-face with inmates serving life terms for murder!
- Talk with guards, wardens, administrators!
- See inmate-made weapons, drug & gang paraphernalia.
- Experience the underbelly of prison life!
- Join this incredible 5-day, 1,500-mile excursion through 8 California prisons (eg, San Quentin, Folsom, Soledad, & CCWF--largest women’s prison in the world & home of California women's death row!)
- Carries 3 units "PRACTICUM" credit for all CJA majors! (like internship)
- Space limited; deposit required; see link above for more details; to sign up, contact Dr. Sutton.
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DON'T MISS IT!
5-day excursion in Winter, Spring, & Summer.
Cost approx. $950 (for tuition, travel, room, most meals)
meets "practicum" requirement for ALL CJ majors
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SUGGESTED AREAS TO BE COVERED IN TEAM PRESENTATIONS OF EACH TOPIC AREA (Not all areas need be addressed;
but you should focus particularly on those issues that we can look for when we are touring the institutions):
- The meaning of "profession" and "professional" in the context of criminal justice administration
- definition of a profession; what constitutes a profession--be specific!
- definition of professional; what constitutes professional conduct
- formulation and structures of professions in cja
- significance of professions and professionalism--generally and in cja
- examples of professions in cj and how/if they resemble other professions
- is any career in cja really a profession? what are the real professions? what are the pseudo-professions?
- what is the nature of the ethical dilemmas faced by most professionals in cja?
- is there a certain type of ethical dilemma that is common to many cja professions?
- The following questions and issues are relevant to ALL the cja professions enumerated below. In your presentation, be critical, fair, balanced, and realistic in your evaluation of each profession. Note that I may use the term "profession" and "professional" in ways that may not be entirely appropriate. Just like we use the word "system" erroneously to talk about the cj system, I may use the words profession and professional to refer to careers and traits that may not actually rise to the level of professions and professional behavior. It wll be YOUR job to determine where and whether these terms should apply to EACH "profession" we will be discussing in class.
- what the profession is all about
- how it fits into the smaller subsystem of which it is an immediate part, as well as the larger "system" of CJA
- why the job requires a "professional" (or does it?)
- qualifications for admission into the profession
- salary and benefits; retirement
- what the job consists of (responsibilities)
- a day in the life of...(the actual "practices" of the profession)
- requirements/character traits for performing the job effectively
- is the profession unionized? has that been good or bad for the profession? for members of the profession?
- ethical challenges of/dilemmas encountered during performance of the job
- most interesting part of the job; what makes it fun/challenging
- most difficult parts of the job; what makes it especially problemsome
- best part of the job
- worst part of the job
- how the profession is regarded by members of the public and the extent to whether that perception is fair or not
- how services performed by this profession can be improved; how it may change
- short and long range prospects for the profession
- evaluation of the career afforded by this profession
- remember the name of the course is PROFESSIONS, PRACTICES, AND ETHICS. You must effectively cover all three areas in your presentation in a competent, authoritative, and interesting way.
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- law enforcement--the municipal police department
- law enforcement--the county sheriff
- law enforcement--state level enforcement and investigations
- law enforcement--federal level enforcement and investigation
- the judiciary--judges
- the judiciary--court administration
- the legal profession--the defense attorney
- the legal profession--the prosecutor
- corrections--correctional officers and supervisors (state prison)
- corrections--correctional treatment personnel (state prison)
- corrections--supervision in the community
- corrections--professionals in alternative programs and innovative approaches
- Moore, Richter H., Jr. “The Criminal Justice Non-System”
- Atkins, Burton & Mark Pogrebin. “Introduction: Discretionary Decision-Making in the Administration of Justice”
- Broderick, John J. “Professionalism and Police Organization”
- Martin, Roger. Pigs and Other Animals, chapters 3, 17
group 2:
- VanMaanen, John. “The Asshole”
- Birch, James W. “Reflections on Police Corruption”
- Klockars, Carl B. “The Dirty Harry Problem”
- Skolnick, Jerome. “Deception by Police”
group 3:
- Sutton, “The Fourth Amendment in Action: An Empirical View of the Search Warrant Process”
- Culbertson, Robert G. and Tezak. Order Under Law. “Confrontation and Compromise: The Courts"
- "Should the Adversary System be Abolished?”
Strick, Ann. “YES”
Freedman, Monroe. “NO”
group 4:
- Blumberg, Abraham S. “The Practice of Law as a Con Game”
- Heumann, Milton. “Plea Bargaining-Introduction”
- Heumann, Milton. “Plea Bargaining-The Context of Adaptation” (3 parts)
- Heumann, Milton. “Plea Bargaining-Defense Attorneys”
group 5:
- Miller, Frank. “Discretion and the Charging Decision”
- Culbertson, Robert G. and Ralph A. Weisheit. Order Under Law. Heumann, Milton. “Adapting to Plea Bargaining: Prosecutors”
- Jonakait, Randolph N. “The Ethical Prosecutor's Misconduct”
- Frankel, Marvin. “Individualized Judges”
- Heumann, Milton. “Plea Bargaining-Conclusions and Implications”
group 6:
- Culbertson, Robert G. and Weisheit. Order Under Law. “Change Without Progress”
- Zimbardo, Philip G. “The Pathology of Imprisonment”
- Szasz, Thomas S. “The Control of Conduct: Authority vs. Autonomy”
- Johnson, Robert. “To Have and To Hold: The Prison Officer's Public (Custodial) Agenda”
- Johnson, Robert. “To Protect and To Serve: The Prison Officer's Private (Correctional) Agenda”
group 7:
- Ingraham, Barton L. and Gerald W. Smith, “Electronic Surveillance and Control of Behavior and Its Possible Use in Rehabilitation and Parole.”
- “Epilogue to the Survey of the Administration of Criminal Justice”