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Linguistics 795

Optimality Theory


This course will serve as an introduction to constraint-based linguistic theory, focusing on Optimality Theory, using examples from Phonology and Syntax from a variety of languages. The primary goal of the class is to provide a concrete set of ideas that constitute a method for getting from a body of data to an analysis.

Practice

The course will use two textbooks and a reading list (note the current reading list contains a superset of the actual course readings):

  1. Doing Optimality Theory. John McCarthy. 2007. Blackwell.
  2. Optimality Theory Rene Kager, 1999. Cambridge University Press.
  3. Reading list
These will be available at the campus bookstore. There will be exercises for most of the chapters covered.

The course begins with an introduction to Optimality Theory (henceforth OT) using material from the two texts. We will focus on Phonological issues for the first part of the course because most of the main ideas of the framework were developed in the course of grappling with phonological issues. However, the motivating principles of OT are very general and apply quite naturally to all linguistic levels. We will spend the second half of the course examining syntactic issues. Along the way we will try to understand some of the major advantages this framework brings, such as an account of rule "conspiracies" and markedness, as well as some key issues, such as optionality, variation, ineffability, and opacity.

Prerequisites and Grading

Grading will be based on exercises/projects and a final paper.

Place and Time

TuTh 19:00-21:40 EBA 260

Contact Info

Mailing address:
Department of Linguistics and Oriental Languages
San Diego State University
5500 Campanile Drive
San Diego, CA 92182-7727
Telephone: (619) 594-0252
Office location: EBA, room 321
Office hours: Tu 6:00-7:00 W 6:00-7:00 Th 12:30-2:00


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