Dr. Laurel Amtower        
Arts and Letters 259
Office Phone: 594-1517    
Office Hours: Tu-Th 12:30-1:30
email: lamtower@mail.sdsu.edu    
webpage: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~amtower/dbchome.html    


    Engl. 724: Dante, Boccaccio, Chaucer
    Monday  4-6:40 pm; SH 243A

This course will introduce you to some of the foundational authors of the Western tradition: Dante, Boccaccio, and Chaucer. These three greats, who lived within a single lifetime of each other, permanently altered the shape of the literary landscape, ushering in what we think of today as the humanist movement. Their presence in the cultural memory of their successors is everywhere, even if their contributions in toto are somewhat selectively recalled. This course counts as satisfaction for either the British or the Comp Lit emphases; please see your advisor to arrange credit.

Texts:

Dante: Vita Nuova (trans. Mark Musa, Oxford UP)
Dante: Inferno (trans. Mandelbaum)
Boccaccio: Life of Dante (trans. J. G. Nichols, Hesperus)
Boccaccio: Decameron (trans. G. H. McWilliam, Penguin)
Boccaccio: Filostrato
Chaucer: The Canterbury Tales (Hieatt ed)

Course Requirements:

I. Attendance and participation in all seminar meetings (15%)

II. Weekly response papers, approximately 1 page, single-spaced. These papers are informal, but should address the readings due that day in class, focusing on interpretive issues or questions that strike you as being interesting. Some suggestions for responses appear in the schedule below. (30%)

III. Presentations. Twice during the semester you will read your response paper aloud to the class on the day of the correlated readings. Your interpretation will then serve as a launching point for class discussion. On these days your responses will receive a formal grade, so treat these with care. (15%)

IV. Seminar paper, approximately 15 pages, typed, double-spaced, on a topic of your choice, which discusses one or more of the literary texts of the class in relation to some critical perspective or concept. (40%)

Schedule:

Week 1:    Introduction and sign-ups for response papers

Week 2:    Dante, Florence, and the Citizen-Poet. Reading: Boccaccio, Life of Dante; Dante, Vita Nuova.  Questions for thought: What is poetry for Dante? What is the role of the author in the making of poetry? How does personal experience become authoritative?

Week 3:    Dante’s Allegory. Reading: Dante, “Letter to Can Grande della Scala” (ONLINE); selection on Allegory from The Banquet (ONLINE); The Inferno cantos 1-11. Questions for thought: How does Dante understand allegory? What is the role of the “sign” in the medieval text? In the medieval world? How does the reader learn to read the world via the “book of nature”?

Week 4:    The Poet and the Personal Quest.
Reading: The Inferno cantos 12-23.
Questions for thought: What is the nature of the personal quest in the Inferno? How does empathy work in the text? How does Dante see his readers as gaining personally by immersing themselves in the unfolding of a universal history? How does he do this himself?

Week 5:    The nature of reading and writing.
Reading: The Inferno cantos 24-34.
Questions for thought: What is the role of the author in the text? How does Dante see his own relationship to past “authorities” such as Virgil, Cicero, and the like? How does his personal experience mediate what we learn from the “authorities”? How does Dante’s relationship with Virgil evolve? How does his personal experience grow out of his own interaction with authority?

Week 6:    The New Humanism.
Reading: Boccaccio, selections from Genealogy of the Gentile Gods (ONLINE); selections from Decameron: Author’s Preface, Author’s Introduction; Chaucer, Canterbury Tales: General Prologue.  Questions for thought: How would you describe the late fourteenth-century understanding of poetry and how it differs from Dante’s? How do Chaucer and Boccaccio translate theology into poetry? What, for them, is the value of poetry? How does his understanding of the benefits of poetry differ from Dante’s?

Week 7:    Boccaccio, Chaucer, and love that ends unhappily. Reading: Chaucer, “The Knight’s Tale”; Decameron 4.1 (i.e. fourth day, first story) and 4.9.

Week 8:    Boccaccio, Chaucer, and Humor.
Reading: Chaucer, “The Miller’s Tale,” “The Reeve’s Tale”; Decameron 3.10; 6.intro, 7.2, 4.2, “Author’s Conclusion”

Week 9:    Boccaccio, Chaucer, and happiness after misfortune. Reading: Chaucer, “The Man of Law’s Tale” (ONLINE) and Decameron 2.7; “The Clerk’s Tale” (ONLINE) and Decameron 10.10.

Week 10:    Boccaccio, Chaucer, and gentilesse.
Reading: Chaucer, “The Wife of Bath’s Tale”; Decameron 8.3 and 8.7; “Prioress’s Tale” and Decameron 1.2 and 1.3

Week 11:     “The Franklin’s Tale” and selections from Boccaccio’s Filocolo (ONLINE); “Nun’s Priest’s Tale”

Week 12:    Boccaccio, Chaucer, and more fabliaux.
Reading: Chaucer, “The Merchant’s Tale,” “The Shipman’s Tale,” “Pardoner’s Tale,” Decameron 1.1 and 8.1.

Week 13:     Troilus and Criseyde.
Reading: Boccacio’s Filostrato books I-III; Chaucer’s Troilus and Criseyde, Books I-II

Week 14:    Filostrato IV-VII; Troilus and Criseyde  III-V

Week 15:    Conclusions, etc.