Dipak K. Gupta

Professor, Poltical Science
San Diego State University




Publications



Books
Book Chapters
Journal Articles
Monographs
Miscellaneous Publications
Conference Papers



Books Top
  Global Governance: Understanding International Relations in the Era of Globalization.
Prentice-Hall, expected 2009
 

Irrational Being and Rational Choice. (In progress)

2008 Understanding Terrorism and Political Violence: The Life Cycle of Birth, Growth, Transformation, and Demise.
Routledge, 2008
Foreword by Martha Crenshaw.
2006 Who Are The Terrorists?
Chelsea House Publishing, 2006
2005 Terrorism and Homeland Security. (Editor)
Wadsworth Publishing, 2005
2001 Analyzing Public Policy: Concepts, Tools and Techniques.
Congressional Quarterly Press, 2001. Second edition, expected 2009.
  Path to Collective Madness: A Study in Social Order and Political Pathology.
Greenwood Publishing, 2001.
1998 Clash of Identities. Albert W. Johnson Lecture.
San Diego State University Press.
1997 Decision by the Numbers: An Introduction to Quantitative Methods for Public Policy Analysis and Management.
Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1994. Reprint, 1997.
1990 The Economics of Political Violence: The Effects of Political Instability on Economic Growth.
New York: Praeger.
Book Chapters
2006

"A Marriage Made in Hell? Terrorism and Organized Crime."with John Horgan and Alex P. Schmid
In David Canter (ed.) Faces of Terrorism. London: Wiley & Blackwell. Forthcoming 2008.

  "Tyranny of Data: Going Beyond Theories."
In Jeff Victoroff (ed.) Tangled Roots: Social and Psychological Factors in the Genesis of Terrorism. Amsterdam: IOS Press, pp. 37-51.
  "Linear Programming: Choosing Optimal Mix of Alternatives.." In Goktug Morcol (ed.) Handbook of Decision Making. London, New York: CRC Press. Taylor and Francis. . Pp. 491-510
  "Queuing Theory and Management of Uncertainty."
In Goktug Morcol (ed.) Handbook of Decision Making. London, New York: CRC Press. Taylor and Francis. Pp. 511-524.
2005 "Exploring the Root of Terrorism." In Tore Borgo (ed.) Root Cause of Terrorism. London: Routledge. Forthcoming.
 

"Terrorism's Trap,"
in Dipak K. Gupta (ed.) Terrorism and Homeland Security. Belmont, CA. Wadsworth (2005), pp. 171-173.

  "Terrorism and Humanity,"
in Dipak K. Gupta (ed.) Terrorism and Homeland Security. Belmont, CA. Wadsworth (2005), pp. 1-16
2004

"Is the U.S. A Rogue State?".
In Brian Loveman (ed.) Strategy for Empire. U.S. Regional Security Policy in the Post-Cold War Era. Wilmington, DL: Scholarly Resources (2004); pp. 289-311 (
with Jonathan Graubart).

2002 "Economics and Social Psychology: Explaining Collective Action."
In Shoshana Gorssbard-Sechtman and Christopher Clague (ed.) The Expansion of Economics and Other Disciplines: Toward an Inclusive Social Science. M.E. Sharpe (2002); pp. 239-265.
1998 "An Early Warning about Political Forecasting: Oracle to Academics"
In, Susanne Schmeidl and Howard Adelman (1998) eds. Early Warning and Early Response. Columbia International Affairs Online, Columbia University Press.
Address: https://wwwc.cc.columbia.edu/sec/dlc/ciao/bookfrm.html
1990 "On the Methodology of Constructing a Composite Indicator of Political Instability: A Cross-National Model."
In R. Frantz and H. Singh (eds.), Handbook of Behavioral Economics, Vol. II.
New York: JAI Press.

Journal Articles Top
2007 "The Naxalites and the Maoist Movement in India: Birth, Death, and Reincarnation."
Dipak K. Gupta.
Democracy and Security. 3(2): 157-188.
2006 "International Terrorism and the Costs of Overreaction."Dipak K. Gupta.
Public Money and Management. Vol. 25 (5), November, pp. 274-6.
2005

"Toward An Integrated Theoretical Framework for Analyzing Terrorism: Individual Motivations to Group Dynamics."
Dipak K. Gupta.
Democracy and Security, September 2005.

2004

"Suicide Bombing as a Rational Strategy: Hamas and the Islamic Jihad."
Dipak K. Gupta and Kusum Mndra.
(2004, under review).

1999 "Ethnicity and Politics in The US: The Predicament of the African-American Minority."
Dipak K. Gupta

Ethnic Studies Report. (1999) Vol. 15, No. 2, July. pp. 215-54.
1998 "Democracy, Economic Growth and Political Instability: An Integrated Perspective."
Dipak K. Gupta, M. Madhavan, and A. Blee
Journal of Socio-Economics, October 1998, Vol. 27, No. 5, pp. 588-611.
  "The Paradox of African-American Political Movement: A New Perspective."
Dipak K. Gupta
Ethnic Studies Report, forthcoming.
1997 "Group Utility in the Micro Motivation of Collective Action: The Case of Membership in the AARP."
Dipak K. Gupta, Richard Hofstetter, and Terry Buss
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Vol. 34. May 1997.
1994 "Creating A Composite Index for Assessing Country Performance in the Field of Human Rights: Proposal for a New Methodology."
Dipak K. Gupta, Albert Jongman, and Alex P. Schmid
Human Rights Quarterly, February 1994, 131-62.
1993 "Le paradoxe de la rebellion: Les relations inter-reciale aux Etats- Unis."
Dipak K. Gupta
Cultures et Conflicts, Journal of the Institut d'Etudes Politique de Paris, December 1993, 9-44.
  "Government Coercion of Dissidents: Deterrence or Provocation?"
Dipak K. Gupta, Harinder Singh, and Tom Sprague
Journal of Conflict Resolution, Vol. 37, No. 2. June 1993, 301-39.
1992 "Collective Rebellious Behavior: An Expected Utility Approach of Behavioral Motivations."
Dipak K. Gupta and Harinder Singh
Political Psychology, Vol 13, No. 3. 1992, 379-406.
1987 "Political Psychology and Neoclassical Theory of Economic Growth: The Possibilities of an Attempted Resynthsis."
Dipak K. Gupta
Political Psychology, Vol. 8, No. 4. 1987, 337-365.
  "Economic Behavior and the Analysis of Collective Violence."
Dipak K. Gupta
Journal of Behavioral Economics, Vol. 15, No. 2. Summer 1987, 33- 44.
1986 "Income Distribution and Socio-Political Instability as Determinants of Savings: A Cross-Sectional Model."
Yiannis P. Venieris and Dipak K. Gupta
Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 94, No. 4. August 1986, 873-84.
1985 "Sociopolitical and Economic Dimension of Development: The Case of Great Britain."
Yiannis P. Venieris and Dipak K. Gupta
Southern Economic Journal, Vol. 51, No. 3. January 1985, 681-96.
1984 "Sociopolitical Violence and Economic Development: The Possibilities and Implications of An Integrated Model."
Dipak K. Gupta
Managing International Development, March 1984, 47-61.
  "A Quantitative Comparison of Second Generation Rent Control Ordinances."
Dipak K. Gupta and Louis M. Rea
Urban Affairs Quarterly, Vol. 19, No. 3. March 1984, 395-408.
  "Direct Benefit Financing: An Opportunity for Local Governments."
Louis M. Rea, Glen W. Sparrow, and Dipak K. Gupta
Public Administration Quarterly, Vol. 8, No. 1. Spring l984, 29-43.
  "The Rent Control Controversy: A Consideration of the California Experience."
Louis M. Rea and Dipak K. Gupta
Glendale Law Review, Vol. 4, No.2. 1984, 105-47.
1983 "Sociopolitical and Economic Dimensions of Development."
Yiannis P. Venieris and Dipak K. Gupta
Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 31, No. 4. July 1983, 727-56.
1981 "Introducing New Dimensions in Macro Models: The Socio-Political and Institutional Environment."
Dipak K. Gupta and Yiannis P. Venieris
Economic Development and Cultural Change, Vol. 30, No. 1. October 1981, 31-58.
1979 "Investment in Central City: A Consideration of a Property Tax Abatement Law."
Dipak K. Gupta and Louis M. Rea
Fordham Urban Law Journal, Fordham University, Vol. II, No. 2. 1979, 253- 81.
1978 "Multinational Investment in Yugoslavia: An Evaluation."
Dipak K. Gupta
Columbia Journal of World Business, Spring Issue 1978, 71-81.
1977 "Rationale for Pricing the Exhaustible Resources."
Louis M. Rea and Dipak K. Gupta
Intersections, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, New York, Vol. 6, No. 1. Spring 1977, 58-64.

Monographs and Working Papers Top
1996 Economic Impact of San Diego State University: Investing in the Future of the Region., A Regional Impact Study.
Summarized in Impacts: San Diego State University's Role in the Growth of the Region. (1997)
James Gerber, Dipak K. Gupta, Sergio Rey, and Lyle Farmer
San Diego State University
1995 Alex P. Schmid, Albert Jongman, and Dipak K. Gupta
Root Causes of Migration Pressure: Testing an Early Warning Model for Europe.
Leiden University, The Netherlands
1994 Early Detection of Emerging Political and Humanitarian Crises: An Early Warning Model for Assessing Country Proneness to Conflict Escalation.
Alex P. Schmid, Albert Jongman, and Dipak K. Gupta
Leiden University, The Netherlands
1993 On the Possibility of Creating an Early Warning System for Forecasting Human Rights Abuses.
Dipak K. Gupta
PIOOM Foundation, The Center for the Study of Social Conflicts
Leiden University, The Netherlands
  Creating a Composite Index for Assessing Country Performance in the Field of Human Rights: Proposal for a New Methodology.
Dipak K.Gupta, Albert Jongman, and Alex P. Schmid
Working paper II.
PIOOM Foundation, The Center for the Study of Social Conflicts
Leiden University, The Netherlands
1992 Europe and the United States in the Post-Cold War Era.
Dipak K. Gupta and Alan Sweedler (eds.)
Working paper series
The Institute for International Security and Conflict Resolution and The Institute for Public and Urban Affairs
San Diego State University
1983 Evaluation of Self-Train: A Computer Assisted Training Method.
Joyce D. Ross and Dipak K. Gupta
San Diego Transit Corporation
1982 An Arts Plan for the San Diego Region, Phase One: An Inventory of Artists, Organizations, Facilities and Economic Impact.
James A. Clapp, Louis M. Rea, Glen W. Sparrow, and Dipak K. Gupta
San Diego State Local Partnership on Arts
  An Economic and Legal Analysis of Rent Control.
Louis M. Rea and Dipak K. Gupta
Institute of Urban Affairs, San Diego State University
1981 Economic and Legal Aspects of the Urban Forest.
Louis M. Rea, Dipak K. Gupta, and Glen Sparrow
Institute of Public and Urban Affairs, San Diego State University
  Economic Evaluation of Proposition "O" in San Diego: A Rent Control Ordinance.
Dipak K. Gupta
Department of Public Administration, San Diego State University
1977 Planning Standards and the Conservation of Resources: A Rationale for Planning.
Louis M. Rea and Dipak K. Gupta
Institute of Public and Urban Affairs, San Diego State University
1978 Multinational Investment in Yugoslavia: An Inquiry into the Organizational Structure and Future Possibilities.
Dipak K. Gupta
Institute of Public and Urban Affairs, San Diego State University
  An Econometric Analysis of the Economic Causes of Political Violence.
Dipak K. Gupta
Center for Economic Development Studies, Department of Economics

Miscellaneous Publications Top
Book Reviews
2007 Daniel Chirot and Clark McCauley (2006) Why Not Kill Them All?
The Logic and Prevention of Mass Political Murder. (Princeton: Princeton University Press)

In Political Science Quarterly.
 

Mike Dash (2005) Thug: The True Story of India's Murderous Cult. (London: Granta Books) and Martine Van Woerkens (2002) The Strangled Traveler: Colonial Imaginings and the Thugs of India. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press)
In
Terrorism and Political Violence.

2006 Lia (2005) Forecasting the Future of Global Terrorism.
In Terrorism and Political Violence.
2004 T. David Mason (2004) Caught in Crossfire.
In Political Science Quarterly Fall. 2005. Vol. 120, (3) pp. 535-537
  Vamik Volkan (2004) Blind Trust: Large Groups and Their Leaders in Times of Crisis and Terror.
In Political Psychology 26 (2): 324-326 April 2005.
  Ranjit Kumar Gupta (2004) The Crimson Agenda.
Terrorism and Political Violence (2004) Vol. 16, # 4, Winter, 2004.
2001 Gyanendra Pandey (2001) Remembering Partition: Violence, Nationalism and History in India (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001).
In Terrorism and Political Violence. In Political Science Quarterly. Summer 2002 (forthcoming).
 

Samantha Power (2002) A Problem from Hell: America and the Age of Genocide (New York: Peresus Publishing).
Political Science Quarterly. Summer 2002

  Thomas Blom Hansen (2001) Wages of Violence: Naming and Indentity of Postcolonial Bombay. Princeton University Press.
In Terrorism and Political Violence. (2002 forthcoming).
  Norman Naimark (2001) Fires of Hatred: Ethnic Cleansing in Twentieth Century Europe. Harvard University Press, and Stuart Kaufman (2001) Modern Hatreds: The Symbolic Politics of Ethnic War. Cornell University Press.
Political Science Quarterly. Spring 2002, pp. 160-162.
1997 Sidney Tarrow (1994) Power in Movement: Social Movements, Collective Action and Politics. Cambridge University Press.
In Political Psychology, Vol. 18. March, 1997, pp. 181-183.
Selected Miscellaneous Publications
2004 "¿Contra quién estamos peleando y por qué?"
El Espectador, de Bogotá. September 11, 2004.
2004 "US Pakistan Alliance of Chance"
San Diego Union Tribune. Op-Ed. Friday, June 18, 2004
2004

"Roots of Terrorism" in Roots of Terrorism.
Norwegian Institute for Peace. Conference Proceedings

2003

"Terrorism and Humanity: What We are Fighting Against, and What We Are Fighting For"
San Diego Union Tribune. Op-Ed. Thursday, October 23, 2003.

2003

"Exploring Roots of Terrorism."
In Root Causes of Terrorism: Proceedings from International Expert Meeting in Oslo, 9-11 June 2003, pp. 11-27.

2002

"Lessons of September 11."Op-Ed. San Diego Union Tribune. Wednesday, September 11, 2002

2002 "Thinking the Unthinkable: A Nuclear Exchange in the Subcontinent.
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Friday, May 17, 2002.
  "Selfish, Selfishness? Suicide Bombing."
Dipak K. Gupta
The Chronicle Review. April 19, 2002, p. B 4.
  "The Politics of Suicide Bombing."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Friday, April 5, 2002.
2001 "Terrorism in Perspective."
Dipak K. Gupta
San Diego Physician. October, 2001, pp. 15-16.
  "First, World Must Define Terrorism."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Sunday, October 7, 2001.
1999 "Factors behind the Military Coup in Pakistan"
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Wednesday, October 14, 1999.
  "Kosovo to Cuba: Two Faces of US Foreign Policy"
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Wednesday, April 7, 1999.
  "Lessons of History in a World Tattered from Sectarian Conflict"
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Wednesday, March 3, 1999.
1998 "No-win Solutions to Iraqi Crisis"
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Tuesday, December 28, 1998.
  "Virtues of Democracy are Surviving its Critics."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed. San Diego Union-Tribune. Wednesday, October 21, 1998.
  "India Comes Out of the Nuclear Closet."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. Friday, May 15, 1998.
1997 "An Early Warning About Political Forecasting: Oracle to Academics."
Dipak K. Gupta
Conference Proceedings. Centre for Refugee Studies, York University, Toronto, Canada.
1996 "Seeking Consistency in Foreign Policy."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. Wednesday, October 23, 1996.
1996 "Mixing Religion With Politics in India."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. Sunday, May 24, 1996.
1995 "The Race Problem: Who is the Enemy?"
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. Sunday, December 3, 1995.
1995 "A Growing Challenge to Israel's Identity."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. Tuesday, April 18, 1995.
1994 "Cult of Individual Hurts Foreign Policy."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. Sunday, March 27, 1994.
1992 "People Resort to Rebellion to Escape Nightmares of Injustice, Not Poverty."
Dipak K. Gupta
Op-Ed, San Diego Union-Tribune. May 5, 1992.
1983 Bibliography for Urban Forest
Louis M. Rea, Glen W. Sparrow, and Dipak K. Gupta
Vance Bibliographic Research.
1980 "Some Links Between the Socio-Political and Economic Environments: The Case of Great Britain."
Dipak K. Gupta and Yiannis P. Venieris
Conference Proceedings. Atlantic Economic Journal, March 1980.
1978 "Pittsburgh's Tax Abatement Program for Home Improvement: An Evaluation."
Dipak K. Gupta
Management Science Newsletter, American Society for Public Administration, March 1978.
1978 "Abatement of Property Tax as an Incentive to Home Improvement."
Dipak K. Gupta
University of San Diego, School of Law, published as a part of the proceedings of conference entitled Making the Coast Accessible, March 1978.

Conference Papers Top

2006

"Toward An Integrated Behavioral Framework for Analyzing Terrorism: Individual Motivations to Group Dynamics"
International Studies Association, San Diego.

"A Proposal for "Generalizing Individual Choice Model"
Public Choice Society Annual Meeting, San Diego. (with Taradas Banyopadhayay).

"Suicide Bombing: The Rationality of the Ultimate Sacrifice."
Public Choice Society Annual Meeting, San Diego.

"Generalizing Individual Choice Model"
Department of Economics, Jadavpur University, Calcutta India (with Taradas Banyopadhayay).

2001 

"Public Choice and Collective Action: The Case of Collective Identity."
Public Choice Society.  San Antonio, Texas.

2000

"University As A Peacemaker"
Conference on Border Region.  Punjab University, Chandigarh, India.

1999

"Homo Collectivus: Economics and Social Psychology"
Society for Behavioral Economics Annual Conference, San Diego (with Prof. Taradas Bandyopadhayay, University of California, Riverside).

"Political Psychology and Early Warning of Political and Humanitarian Crisis"
Annual Conference of International Society for Political Psychology, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

1998

"Role of Education and Democracy in Economic Development."
The Society for the Advancement of Socio-economics annual meeting. Vienna. Austria.

1997

"Role of Political Risk in Foreign Direct Investment."
Seattle, Washington.  Western Economic Association Conference (with Harinder Singh).

"Where is the Revolution?  An Explanation of the Diffusion Contentious Politics of Race in the U.S."
The Society for the Advancement of Socio-economics annual meeting. Montreal. Canada.

1996;

"Measuring Human Rights Abuse"
Paper presented at the Political Psychology Conference, Vancouver, Canada (with A. P. Schmid and A. Jongman).

"Collective Identity and Collective Action"
International Society for Behavioral Economics.  University of Geneva, Switzerland.

1994 ;

"Forecasting Political and Humanitarian Crisis:  Problems and Some Intriguing Possibilities." 
International Political Science Association Meeting, Berlin (with A. Jongman and R. Kraaij).

"Assessing Country Performance in the Field of Human Rights."
Paper presented at the XIII ISA Congress, Bielefield, Germany (with A. Jongman and A. P Schmid).

1993 

"Collective Identity and Collective Actions." 
International Conference on Behavioral Economics.  Moscow.  Russian Academy of Sciences.

1992 

"Government Coercion of Dissidents: Deterrence or Provocation?"
Paper presented at the Fourteenth Annual Scientific Meeting of International Society of Political Psychology, San Francisco (with H. Singh).

"Collective Identity and Collective Movements" 
Paper Presented at the International Workshop on Social Movements and Culture.  University of California, San Diego.

"The Paradox of Rebellion:  A Comparative Analysis of Race Relations in the United States." 
Paper presented at the Society for the Advancement of Socioeconomics, University of California, Irvine.

1990

"Where Is The Revolution?" 
Paper Presented at the Thirteenth Annual Scientific Meeting of International Society of Political Psychology, Washington D.C.

1988

"On The Methodology of Constructing a Composite Indicator of Political Instability: A Cross-National Model." 
Paper presented at the fourth annual conference of Society for Advancement of Behavioral Economics.  San Diego. 

1987

"Collective Rebellious Behavior and Expected Utility Model:  A General Framework." 
Paper presented at the International Society of Political Psychology, San Francisco (with H. Singh).

1986

"Political Psychology and Neoclassical Theory of Economic Growth:  The Possibilities and Implications of Attempted Re-synthesis." 
Paper presented at the Ninth Annual Meeting of International Society of Political Psychology,  Amsterdam, Holland.

1985

"The Policy Implications of Introducing Political Psychology into the Theories of Economic Development." 
Paper presented at the Eighth Annual Scientific Meeting of International Political Psychology, George Town University, Washington D.C. 

"Ethics and Efficiency in Public Policy Analysis." 
Paper presented at the Western Conference of the American Society of Public Administrators, Monterey, California

1984 

"Special Districts to the Rescue of the Local Government Finance" 
Paper presented at the conference entitled Local Government Revenue organized by The Center of Public Economics, San Diego State  University

1983 

"Political Instability and Economic Growth"
Sixth Annual Scientific Meeting of International Society of Political Psychology,  St. Catherine's College, Oxford University, England, July 1983 (with Prof. Y.P. Venieris).

1982 

"The Special Assessment District in California:  The Use of Direct Benefit Financing in Response to Revenue Limitations,"
Regional  Conference of the American Society of Public Administration, Anaheim, California, October 1982.

"The Possibilities and Implications of Reintroducing Conflict in the Theories of Economic Development,"
Western Economic Association International Conference, Los Angeles, July 1982.

"Direct Benefit Financing: An Opportunity for Local Governments,"
Western Economic Association International Conference, Los Angeles, July l982 (with Drs. L. M. Rea and G. W. Sparrow).

1981

"Sociopolitical and Economic Dimensions of Development: A Cross-section Model,"
Paper presented at London School of Economics, Atlantic International Economic Conference, August 1981 (co-authored with Y. P. Venieris).

"Rent Control in California: A Legal Economic Evaluation,"
Western Social Science Conference, San Diego, April 1981 (co-authored with  L. M. Rea).

1980

"An Econometric Model of Dynamic Economic and Political Change," 
Western Economic Association, San Diego, 1980.

"Analysis of Political Violence - A Dilemma for Policy-makers." 
38th Annual Institute of World Affairs Conference, San Diego, l980.

"Sociopolitical Interaction in a Macromodel"
(co-authored with Dr. Y. P. Venieris), Western Economic Association Conference, San Diego, 1980.

1979

"Some Links Between the Socio-Political and Economic Environment: The Case Of Great Britain,"
Atlantic Economic Association Annual Conference, (with Y. P. Venieris).

"Planning Standards and the Conservation of Finite Resources: Rationale for Pricing,"
Urban and Regional Information Systems Association, National Conference, San Diego, California, August 1979 (with Dr. L. M. Rea).

"Political Violence and Development: An Inquiry into Socio-Economic Costs,"
at International Studies Association, West, Portland, Oregon, l979 (with Dr. Woodrow Jones, Department of Political Science).

"A Case for Reintroduction of Conflict in the Theories of Economic Development: Paradigm Lost!"
Western Social Science Conference, Lake Tahoe.
 
"Use of Micro-Data to Predict Levels of Alienation Among Young Male Workers,"
Western Social Science Conference, Lake Tahoe, 1979 (with Dr. Roger Frantz, Department of Economics).

1978

"Tax Abatement for Improved Dwellings:  Who Benefits?"
Western Social Science Conference, Denver, Colorado, 1978.

1977

"Abatement of Property Tax as an Incentive to Home Improvement," 
University of San Diego, School of Law, 1977.