Reading assignment:

 

Read all the online files for the third topic “word structure”.

 

Homework # 3:

 

1. Please analyze the following sentence in both English and Chinese and do the following:

a. List all the syllables

b. List all the morphemes

c. And then answer the question posed by the question.

 

Bukeyucexing zhe ge ci you duoshao yinjie he cisu?

Not able in-advance gauge ness this M. word have much few sound segment and word prime

 “How many syllables and morphemes does the word unpredictability have?”

 

2.  Examine the following compounds in Chinese and group them according to their types and label the types.  Use the categories in the online file Structure of Compounds and Quadri-syllabic Compounds:

 

Mandarin

compound

Meanings of

component

morphemes

Meaning of whole compound

gongyuan

public + garden

park

zhangwo          

palm + hold

control

feichang

not + common

very

haiyang

sea + ocean

ocean

xinruan

heart + soft

soft-hearted

xiongdi

older brother + younger brother

male sibling

fanchuan

sail + boat

boat with sail

niuyou

cow + oil

butter

keqi

guest + air

polite

zuiying

mouth + hard

argumentative

fanzheng

upside down + right side up

in any case

dongshou

move + hand

to act

duoshao

much + few

how much

chicu

eat + vinegar

jealous

luyinji

record + sound + machine

tape recorder

qichezhan

air + vehible + station

bus station

sanxineryi

three + heart + two + mind

not focused

daqidaluo

big + up + big + down

great upheaval

huatianjiudi

flower + heaven + wine + earth

extravagant

jifengbaoyu

fast + wind + violent + rain

foul weather